At Mark Jefferies Family & Cosmetic Dentistry, we understand that TMJ (Temporomandibular joint) disorders can be very painful and severely limit your ability to use your jaw and mouth properly. We are committed to providing comprehensive TMJ treatment in Herndon, VA, for our patients suffering from TMJ-related problems.
What is the Temporomandibular joint?
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a complex joint between the mandible (lower jaw) and the skull’s temporal bone. It is responsible for the jaw’s movement and the mouth’s opening and closing.
The TMJ is one of the body’s most complex joints and comprises several components. It comprises the articular disc, the condyle, the articular capsule, and the ligaments. The articular disc acts as a cushion between the two bones, preventing them from rubbing against each other. The condyle is the rounded end of the mandible connected to the temporal bone by the articular capsule and ligaments. These ligaments hold the joint together and provide stability.
The TMJ is an essential joint, as it allows us to eat and speak. It is also responsible for many facial expressions, including smiling, frowning, and laughing. If the TMJ is not working correctly, it can cause pain and discomfort in the jaw and face and difficulty chewing and speaking.
What is TMD?
TMD, or temporomandibular disorder, is a complex pain disorder that affects the jaw muscles, the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), and other facial structures. It is a condition that affects the jaw, which is the joint connecting the lower jaw (mandible) to the skull. This joint, located in front of the ears, allows the jaw to move up and down and from side to side. Symptoms of TMD occur when the jaw is not working in harmony with the muscles and ligaments that control it.
TMD is a complex disorder that is often difficult to diagnose due to its wide range of symptoms. To diagnose TMD, a physician will typically take a thorough medical history and perform a physical examination of the face, mouth, and neck. Imaging studies, such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans, may be used to help diagnose TMD. Various treatments are available for TMD, including medications, physical therapy, relaxation techniques, and surgery.
What are the Symptoms of TMD?
Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) describes a group of conditions that affect the temporomandibular joint and the muscles and tissues related to it. Common symptoms of TMD/TMJ disorder include:
- Pain or tenderness in the jaw, face, neck, and shoulders
- Headaches
- Bite changes (difficulty opening or closing the mouth)
- Clicking or popping noises in the jaw
- Limited range of motion in the jaw
- Lockjaw (inability to open the mouth)
- Facial swelling
- Ear pain
- Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
- Difficulty chewing
- Numbness or tingling in the face, neck, or arms
- Jaw soreness or fatigue
- Trouble sleeping
- Stress, anxiety, and depression
If you experience any of these symptoms, consult Dr. Jeffferies for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
TMJ Treatments
We offer a variety of treatment options for TMJ, including:
- Oral Appliances: Oral appliances are designed to position the jaw more comfortably to help reduce muscle tension, restore proper joint alignment, and improve overall jaw function.
- Physical Therapy: Physical therapy is an effective TMJ treatment and can help reduce pain, restore joint mobility, and improve jaw function.
- Medication: Depending on your specific condition, we may prescribe medications to help reduce inflammation and reduce pain.
- Surgery: Surgery may be recommended in cases where other treatments have not been effective. We offer minimally invasive procedures and more extensive treatments to help improve your jaw function and reduce pain.
TMJ Treatment in Herndon, VA
At Mark Jefferies Family & Cosmetic Dentistry, we understand that TMJ disorders can be challenging to manage, and we are here to help you every step of the way. We offer personalized treatment plans tailored to your specific needs to ensure the best outcome possible. Schedule an appointment today!